Book News: Southern women writers' short story collections and their framing strategies

Arranging Stories: Framing Social Commentary in Short Story Collections by Southern Women Writers

BY HEATHER A. FOX

UP of Mississippi, 2022

ISBN: 9781496840516 hardcover, 9781496840509 paperback

https://www.upress.state.ms.us/Books/A/Arranging-Stories

A riveting history of how southern women writers negotiated authorial control in the late nineteenth- through early twentieth-century periodical market

Between the 1880s and the 1940s, opportunities for southern white women writers increased dramatically, bolstered by readers’ demands for southern stories in northern periodicals. Confined by magazine requirements and social expectations, writers often relied on regional settings and tropes to attract publishers and readers before publishing work in a collection. Selecting and ordering magazine stories for these collections was not arbitrary or dictated by editors, despite a male-dominated publishing industry. Instead, it allowed writers to privilege stories, or to contextualize a story by its proximity to other tales, as a form of social commentary. For Kate Chopin, Ellen Glasgow, Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings, and Katherine Anne Porter—the authors featured in this book—publishing a volume of stories enabled them to construct a narrative framework of their own.

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Arranging Stories: Framing Social Commentary in Short Story Collections by Southern Women Writers is as much about how stories are constructed as how they are told. The book examines correspondence, manuscripts, periodicals, and first editions of collections. Each collection’s textual history serves as a case study for changes in the periodical marketplace and demonstrates how writers negotiated this marketplace to publish stories and garner readership. The book also includes four tables, featuring collected stories’ arrangements and publication histories, and twenty-five illustrations, featuring periodical publications, unpublished letters, and manuscript fragments obtained from nine on-site and digital archives. Short story collections guide readers through a spatial experience, in which both individual stories and the ordering of those stories become a framework for interpreting meaning. Arranging Stories invites readings that complicate how we engage collected works.

"Drawing heavily on archival materials, including reproductions of many photographs, letters, manuscript pages, and other materials, Arranging Stories is a treasure trove of previously unreleased materials that sheds important light on these authors and their works. It draws attention to the amount of agency that these authors wielded over their work, in ways that we haven't previously considered."  - Monica Carol Miller, author of Being Ugly: Southern Women Writers and Social Rebellion

"With impeccable research, Arranging Stories reveals the struggles of early women writers working for acceptance and agency within a patriarchal publishing world dominated by White men."  - Donna Meredith, Southern Literary Review

Heather A. Fox is assistant professor of English at Eastern Kentucky University in Richmond. Her work in southern studies has appeared in south, Southern Studies, Janus Head, The Explicator, and the Faulkner Journal.