BOOK NEWS: The role of African and Caribbean newspapers in shaping Black political thought

The Moving Word: How the West African and Caribbean Press Shaped Black Political Thought, 1935–1960

By Leslie James

Harvard UP, 2025

ISBN: 9780674279414

https://www.hup.harvard.edu/books/9780674279414

A revelatory account of Black Atlantic political thought in the era of decolonization, revealing how West African and Caribbean newspapers invigorated debates about imperialism, capitalism, and Black freedom.

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In the 1930s and 1940s, amid intensifying anticolonial activism across the British Empire, dozens of new West African and Caribbean newspapers printed their first issues. With small staffs and shoestring budgets, these newspapers nonetheless became powerful vehicles for the expression of Black political thought. Drawing on papers from Trinidad, Jamaica, Ghana, and Nigeria, Leslie James shows how the press on both sides of the Atlantic nourished anticolonial and antiracist movements. Editors with varying levels of education, men and women journalists, worker and peasant correspondents, and anonymous contributors voiced incisive critiques of empire and experimented with visions of Black freedom. But as independence loomed, the press transformed to better demonstrate the respectability expected of a self-governing people.

"Leslie James’s exceptional study of print culture in the Anglophone Caribbean and West Africa deepens our understanding of the central role newspapers played in the politics of decolonization. Crisscrossing the Atlantic, The Moving Word expands the cast of characters associated with Black anticolonial thought, tracks the dynamic public sphere constituted by newspapers, and documents the diminished place of periodicals after national independence. This is a must read." —Adom Getachew, author of Worldmaking after Empire

Leslie James is Reader in Global History at Queen Mary University of London and the author of George Padmore and Decolonization from Below: Pan-Africanism, the Cold War, and the End of Empire, 1939–1959.